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Trump 2.0 Foreign Policy: Goals, Drivers & Ideology

Writer: WikistratWikistrat

Updated: 4 hours ago

As Trump Administration 2.0 takes shape, it aims to redefine America's role in global politics by reshoring manufacturing, reviving strategic influence in Latin America, and applying a historical, realist lens to international relations. Can the administration successfully balance cautious competition with China, rapprochement with Russia, and tense ideological clashes with Europe—all while racing against the clock before pivotal midterm elections? On March 14, 2025, Wikistrat hosted a webinar with foreign policy expert Greg R. Lawson to unpack the goals, motivations, and implications of President Trump's renewed strategic direction.


Greg R. Lawson is a Contributing Analyst with Wikistrat. He is an experienced government affairs and communications professional with two decades of experience providing domestic and foreign policy analysis.


Webinar Recording:


Key Insights:


  1. Realist Approach to Geopolitics:

    • The administration's foreign policy shows elements reminiscent of 19th-century realpolitik, notably through references to historical presidents like William McKinley and James K. Polk.

    • Trump has an "instinctual experience" and views the world as competitive, aligning more closely with "pre-World War... pre-rules-based order mentality."

  2. Values-Based Tensions with Europe:

    • The administration emphasizes ideological differences with Europe, particularly regarding social policies, and pushes for greater European self-reliance in defense.

    • Vice President J.D. Vance articulated this tension in Munich, emphasizing ideological differences: "There's a perception... that Europe is essentially overly secular... and that we're spending money protecting people who basically don't like our own values."

  3. Revival of U.S. Manufacturing and Industrial Strength:

    • A central objective involves reversing economic globalization through strategic use of tariffs to encourage domestic manufacturing.

    • "The president really believes that we need to bring back domestic manufacturing...terrace to him are a tool to do this."

  4. Strategic Caution with China:

    • The administration balances hawkish rhetoric with careful, practical actions, using targeted economic pressure to engage strategically without immediate escalation.

  5. Rapprochement with Russia:

    • Trump seeks to stabilize and improve relations with Russia to mitigate nuclear escalation risks and potentially weaken the strategic alignment between Russia and China, underscored by his cautionary statement: "You're gambling with World War III."

  6. Assertive Policy and Influence in Latin America:

    • The administration emphasizes regional dominance and immigration control through principles reminiscent of the Monroe Doctrine.

    • The appointment of Marco Rubio as Secretary of State and rhetoric around renaming the Gulf of Mexico to the "Gulf of America" underscore the strategic priority given to reinforcing U.S. regional influence.

  7. Accelerated Domestic Political Timeline:

    • With limited political time, policy actions focus on rapidly achieving key domestic priorities, emphasizing swift legislative and executive moves within the first two years of the administration to maintain political momentum heading into critical midterm elections.

In summary, the Trump Administration 2.0 prioritizes industrial rejuvenation, strategic realism, and ideological alignment in foreign policy, reshaping U.S. global engagement to reflect domestic political priorities and historical precedents.


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